What Does a Bookkeeper Do? A Simple Explanation

They may also assist with payroll processing, budgeting, and maintaining financial records in accordance with established accounting principles and procedures. In the broadest sense, bookkeepers help businesses keep their finances intact by keeping tabs on different accounts, transactions, and reports. They organize, collect, and store the business’s financial records, including cash flow statements, bank reconciliations, and loss statements.

Today’s bookkeeper must be comfortable with accounting software such as QuickBooks and electronic worksheets. Being proficient with accounting software allows a bookkeeper to stand out from the others. Duties and Responsibilities
A bookkeeper’s duties and responsibilities encompass a range of financial tasks necessary to maintain accurate and organized records for a business or organization.

Bookkeepers are integral to ensuring that businesses keep their finances organized. If you’re considering a career as a bookkeeper, then you might consider taking a cost-effective, flexible course through Coursera. Two of the most common are single-entry bookkeeping and double-entry bookkeeping. Find out what bookkeepers do, and get an intro to double-entry bookkeeping. You should consult your own professional advisors for advice directly relating to your business or before taking action in relation to any of the content provided. Keeping the books is just one of the tasks modern bookkeepers might handle.

Excel bookkeeping vs. online bookkeeping

As a business owner, one of your primary responsibilities could be keeping tabs on your product inventory and restocking it when needed. When you order inventory, your bookkeeper collects the receipt, enters the transaction into the general ledger, and files the record into your financial database. The responsibilities you need someone to fulfill depend on the bookkeeper or bookkeeping service that your business needs. Each bookkeeping professional has their own expertise, just like each business has unique financial circumstances and bookkeeping needs. Essentially, revenue and expense transactions would post to different months. So Riverside couldn’t look at the March income statement and see the Joneses project’s revenue and expenses.

  • Accounting, on the other hand, utilizes data from bookkeepers and is much more subjective.
  • Once candidates are hired as employees, they will be provided with training assignments and other resources that prepare them for their positions.
  • Your Intuit Certified Bookkeeping Professional badge can be used to show any employer or client that you have an understanding of bookkeeping and accounting.
  • However, it helps to have a two- or four-year degree in accounting, finance or related discipline.
  • According to Salary.com, the average bookkeeper salary in the United States is $45,446 as of March 29, 2022, with a typical range of $39,887 to $50,984.

If you need help, a virtual bookkeeping service—like QuickBooks Live—can match you with a bookkeeper who understands your business or industry. Make the switch to an online solution, and you’ll be better prepared to manage company growth. Business owners should not use the single-entry option because they can’t generate the account activity required to create balance sheets or cash flow statements.

Develop career skills and credentials to stand out

Let’s assume that you post $2,000 in personal expenses in the company accounting records. The expenses in the income statement won’t be accurate, and your business tax return will contain errors. A bookkeeper is responsible for recording and maintaining a company’s daily financial transactions. They also prepare reports for the managers and trial balances to assist the accountants.

Strong Job Outlook

Responsibilities for bookkeepers can vary widely from business to business, though there are a number of very common bookkeeping responsibilities. Remember that you want to tailor the role’s responsibilities in the job description so that it’s not just aligned with the position but with your company. If you require accounting services as well, you could be looking at rates of $150 per hour or more. In addition to hiring a bookkeeper, it’s recommended that you also hire an accountant to ensure that your finances are handled correctly. Or, you can find a provider that offers comprehensive financial services for small businesses, like FinancePal.

However, they may be less likely to offer training or educational opportunities. As more people move to working from home, freelancing, or starting their own businesses, you may want to learn how to become a virtual bookkeeper. A virtual bookkeeper must meet the same educational requirements as an in-house or in-person bookkeeper. Therefore, you should consider the education opportunities discussed above. Someformal certifications include the National Association of Certified Public Bookkeepers (NACPB) and the American Institute of Professional Bookkeepers (AIPB).

A (very) brief history of bookkeepers

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A brief history of bookkeeping

Besides simply reviewing their LinkedIn or website, you could also find out more about how they operate their bookkeeping services during the interview process. So, instead of trying to figure out, “how does bookkeeping work”, you can hire a bookkeeper to handle the entire process. Doing so can make it easier to focus on the aspects of your business better-suited to your skillset, and in the end, significantly reduce your stress.

Now that you have a better understanding of bookkeeping, you may be wondering if it’s something you want to take on yourself or with the help of a professional. When making this decision, there are two things you should keep in mind. Trying to juggle too many things at once only works to put your organization in danger. If you’re looking to convert from manual bookkeeping to digital, consider a staggered approach. Overhauling all at once can be overwhelming and discouraging, so it’s best to take it slow and make meaningful and intentional shifts. By staying up to date with your bookkeeping throughout the year, you can help alleviate some of the stress that comes with filing your taxes.

Salary Range for a Bookkeeper

But they won’t be able to help you with tax planning or handling your tax return. Accountants on the other hand, go through rigorous training and standardized exams to become certified public accountants. You don’t need any special training to be a bookkeeper—you don’t even need a bachelor’s degree. Bookkeepers offer a literal look at where you stand financially at the moment.

They verify that all information is properly entered into the accounting system and record all the transactions in a timely manner. They ensure that the journal and other critical records are maintained in accordance with accounting practices. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the job outlook for professionals in the accounting reporting depreciation when trusts own business entities field is robust. Over 184,000 openings for bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks are projected each year over the decade. If they get sick or take a vacation, your bookkeeping isn’t done timely. Firms with multiple bookkeepers can substitute for a temporary bookkeeper if your assigned one is unavailable.